Jefferson City News Tribune
www.newstribune.com
Posted: Sunday, Oct 16, 2005 - 04:24:07 am CDT
MISSOURI LAWMAKERS REFLECT ON FIRST YEAR IN U.S. CONGRESS
WASHINGTON (AP) -- One is a former mayor and Methodist minister who still returns home to preach on Sunday. The other carries the legacy of one of Missouri's pre-eminent political families.
After nearly a year as freshmen in Congress, Democratic Reps. Emanuel Cleaver and Russ Carnahan say they have been surprised by the same thing: the fierce partisanship that often gets in the way of making policy.
Like the time Rep. John Hostettler, an Indiana Republican, went on the House floor in June to say that "like moths to a flame, Democrats can't help themselves when it comes to denigrating and demonizing Christians."
"It's insulting to me as a minister, because, first of all, it's bad theology and secondly, its an inhibitor to civility," said Cleaver, who still delivers the weekly sermon at his Kansas City church.
Carnahan, too, said partisan bickering is perhaps his biggest disappointment.
"I'm a partisan Democrat, no question, but I also go into this knowing that neither party has a monopoly on ideas," said Carnahan, a former two-term member of the Missouri House who represents former Rep. Dick Gephardt's district in St. Louis.
The lawmakers say they've learned the value of working across the aisle and point to some early successes, even though they don't yet have the clout of longtime members.
Cleaver worked to end funding for a privatization study that could have eliminated 25 jobs at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Logistics Support Center in Kansas City. He personally lobbied Rep. Frank Wolf, R-Va., chairman of the subcommittee that oversees the Commerce Department, to present data on how efficiently the office was being run.
"I take great pride in the fact that I helped save 25 jobs in my district and did it working with people from the other party," Cleaver said.
Cleaver also continued his commitment to housing and urban issues, spending much of the year working to prevent drastic cuts in Community Development Block Grant funds that President Bush proposed in his annual budget plan.
After months of holding meetings with mayors and other city officials, Cleaver said, the plan was shelved by a Senate committee.
In his voting record, Cleaver remains Democratic to the core, siding with his party on nearly every issue from stem cell research (for) to the Central American Free Trade Agreement (against). One exception was his vote for a Republican measure that makes it tougher to qualify for federal bankruptcy protection.
Carnahan also has rarely broken ranks with his party, though he has done it on some high-profile issues. He supported a constitutional amendment that would ban flag burning and voted in favor of reauthorizing the Patriot Act, criticized by many Democrats for not protecting civil liberties.
He said the votes simply reflect the views of his district. The flag-burning amendment in particular led to an outpouring of calls and letters from people supporting the ban, he said.
"I'm not there to represent my party; I'm there to represent my constituents," Carnahan says of the votes.
Carnahan said his work to get a seat on the House Transportation Committee paid off this summer when he was able to obtain more than $42 million in transportation funding for his sprawling district, which runs from the city to the suburbs and down into rural Missouri.
His best day? When the House voted in May to lift limits on embryonic stem cell research. Carnahan was a co-sponsor of the bill, which proponents say could lead to cures for diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. Opponents view the research as akin to abortion.
Back in his district, Carnahan has resumed a political training program for Democratic activists that was once run by his father, the late Mel Carnahan, who twice won election as Missouri governor but died in a plane crash in 2000 while campaigning for the U.S. Senate.
"It was something my father started as a way to reach out to young people and promote their being active in public service and really making a difference in their government," Carnahan said. "It was something that I really felt strongly about continuing."
About 140 people showed up to the first camp -- held at Washington University this summer -- to learn the basics of running a political campaign. Another camp is planned for next weekend. Carnahan said there is enough interest to keep the program a regular occurrence.